It was another difficult year highlighted by war, inflation, political uncertainty, and an ongoing pandemic. But that didn’t stop innovation from continuing its relentless march especially when it came to AI, energy, healthcare and physics. Without further adieu, a look at the absolute greatest ideas of 2022:
Nuclear Fusion Breakthrough: For the first time ever we’ve managed to harness the power of the sun and generate more energy than expelled when trying to create nuclear fusion power. It’ll still be decades before we can commercialize this technology but this proof of concept was an important first step and could lead to limitless clean energy that solves our Climate Change woes.
ChatGPT: This interface for interacting with GPT-3 is a conversational AI that can answer questions, summarize text, and write things for you in different styles. Free and easy to use it’s a powerful tool that could bring AI to the masses and disrupt multiple industries. If nothing else its arrival signals that an AI tipping point is upon us with a whole wave of new technologies set to be unleashed in the weeks and months to come.
The James Webb Telescope: In July we got our first look at images being produced by this next generation telescope and the results have been breathtaking to say the least. Throw in detecting carbon dioxide on an exoplanet for the first time and discovering galaxies that no other instrument had ever detected before and the JWST is off to a great start. Even if it hasn’t found any aliens yet.
Web3: When the year first began Web3 was all the rage. Instead of Web2, the social web that we’re all familiar with, dominated by companies like Facebook and Twitter, Web3 is designed to remove Big Tech from the equation, building open source apps that run on blockchains. If NFTs, cryptocurrencies, and the Metaverse are to take off it’ll be because of the success of Web3.
New Wonder Material: Known as 2DPA-1 and created by MIT, it’s as strong as steel but as light as plastic.
Diabetes Pill: Developed by Yale this oral medication could control insulin levels to treat diabetes while simultaneously reversing the inflammatory effects of the disease.
The Wave of the Future: Soon there may be a way to counteract high blood pressure without the need for any medication. Simply by blasting your kidneys with radio waves to destroy the nerves around them.
CRISPR Gene-Editing Drug: Instead of just using CRISPR to cut out problematic sections of a patient’s DNA we may soon have a new drug therapy as well based on this gene-editing technology that would treat blood related illnesses.
Weight Loss Drug: But there could be an even more impactful drug on the way, one that helps patients lose over twenty percent of their body weight. A percentage change that shatters the previous record for a weight loss drug. In fact, there’s hope that the drug that could even be used to prevent people from becoming obese in the first place.
Earth Drilling Startup: If Quaise Energy gets their way, we’ll vaporize rocks instead of crushing them, drilling 10-20 km into the Earth’s crust to reach temperature’s hotter than the surface of the Sun, providing us with all the energy we’ll ever need.
AlphaFold Update: Science has come a long way but there’s still much that we don’t know. Such as the nature of protein folding and how those structures impact the functionality of cells. Until now that is. Because thanks to Google’s AlphaFold we now know the structure of every known protein. All 200 million of them from over 1 million species.
Reversing the Aging Process: This year we got another step closer to extending human life spans as researchers in the U.K. managed to make skin cells 30 years younger. A longevity pill that would eliminate cells that degrade tissue function is also in the works. Lending hope to the idea that we could soon extend our life spans to 200 years.
Forever No More: A report came out this year suggesting that rainwater every where on Earth is no longer safe to drink thanks to the pervasiveness of forever chemicals. But a breakthrough this year shows that it may be possible to break down at least one class of forever chemicals using an inexpensive compound found in ordinary soap giving us a chance to fight back.
2022 was another great year for innovation.